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Occurrence and migration of microplastics and plasticizers in different wastewater and sludge treatmentunits in municipal wastewater treatment plant

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第11期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1577-9

摘要:

● Reduce the quantifying MPs time by using Nile red staining.

关键词: Microplastics     Municipal wastewater treatment plant     Phthalate esters     Thermal hydrolysis    

Inactivation and risk control of pathogenic microorganisms in municipal sludge treatment: A review

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1504-5

摘要:

• Diversity and detection methods of pathogenic microorganisms in sludge.

关键词: Sludge treatment     Pathogenic microorganisms     Inactivation mechanisms     Exposure risks     Land application    

Tank-dependence of the functionality and network differentiation of activated sludge community in a full-scaleanaerobic/anoxic/aerobic municipal sewage treatment plant

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1636-x

摘要:

● Environmental parameters affected functional bacteria and network associations.

关键词: Activated sludge     Bacterial community     Tank-dependence     Network association     Functional bacteria    

Variation in humic and fulvic acids during thermal sludge treatment assessed by size fractionation, elementary

Yuning YANG,Huan LI,Jinyi LI

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第6期   页码 854-862 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0755-9

摘要: Thermal pretreatment can be applied to sludge anaerobic digestion or dewatering. To analyze the variation in humic substances during thermal sludge treatment, sludge humic and fulvic acids were extracted before and after 30-min thermal treatment at 180°C, and then their contents, molecular weight distributions, elementary compositions, and spectral characteristics were compared. The results showed that the total contents of humic and fulvic acids in the sludge almost remained constant during thermal treatment, but 35% of humic and fulvic acids were dissolved from the sludge solids. Moreover, both humic and fulvic acids were partly decomposed and 32% of humic acids were converted to fulvic acids. The median value of the molecular weights of humic acids decreased from 81 to 41 kDa and that of fulvic acids decreased from 15 to 2 kDa. Besides the reduction in molecular size, the chemical structures of humic and fulvic acids also exhibited a slight change, i.e. some oxygen functional groups disappeared and aromatic structures increased after thermal sludge treatment.

关键词: sludge     thermal treatment     humic acids     fulvic acids    

Co-application of energy uncoupling and ultrafiltration in sludge treatment: Evaluations of sludge reduction

An Ding, Yingxue Zhao, Zhongsen Yan, Langming Bai, Haiyang Yang, Heng Liang, Guibai Li, Nanqi Ren

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1238-9

摘要: Effects of metabolic uncouplers addition on sludge reduction were carried out. TCS addition effectively inhibited ATP synthesis and reduced sludge yield. The effluent quality such as TOC and ammonia deteriorated but not significantly. Suitable dosage retarded biofouling during sludge water recovery by UF membrane. Energy uncoupling is often used for sludge reduction because it is easy to operate and does not require a significant amount of extra equipments (i.e. no additional tank required). However, over time the supernatant extracted using this method can deteriorate, ultimately requiring further treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a low-pressure ultrafiltration membrane process for sludge water recovery after the sludge had undergone an energy uncoupling treatment (using 3,3′,4′,5-tetrachlorosalicylanilide (TCS)). Energy uncoupling was found to break apart sludge floc by reducing extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) content. Analysis of supernatant indicated that when energy uncoupling and membrane filtration were co-applied and the TCS dosage was below 30 mg/L, there was no significant deterioration in organic component removal. However, ammonia and phosphate concentrations were found to increase as the concentration of TCS added increased. Additionally, due to low sludge concentrations and EPS contents, addition of 30–60 mg/L TCS during sludge reduction increased the permeate flux (two times higher than the control) and decreased the hydraulic reversible and cake layer resistances. In contrast, high dosage of TCS aggravated membrane fouling by forming compact fouling layers. In general, this study found that the co-application of energy uncoupling and membrane filtration processes represents an effective alternative method for simultaneous sludge reduction and sludge supernatant recovery.

关键词: Sludge reduction     Energy uncoupling     Ultrafiltration membrane     Membrane fouling    

High-solid anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge: achievements and perspectives

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1364-4

摘要:

• High-solid anaerobic digestion (HS-AD) of sewage sludge (SS) is overviewed.

关键词: High-solid effect     Anaerobic fermentation     Methane production     Biodegradability     Sludge treatment    

A review on sustainable reuse applications of Fenton sludge during wastewater treatment

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1511-6

摘要:

• The sustainable approaches related to Fenton sludge reuse systems are summarized.

关键词: Fenton sludge     Heavy metals     Coagulant     Iron source     Heterogeneous catalyst    

Acidogenic sludge fermentation to recover soluble organics as the carbon source for denitrification inwastewater treatment: Comparison of sludge types

Lin Lin, Ying-yu Li, Xiao-yan Li

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1043-x

摘要:

CEPS sludge was compared with conventional primary and secondary sludge for the VFAs yield.

Fe-based CEPS sludge exhibited the highest efficiency of organic recovery.

Fermented CEPS sludge liquor provided a sufficient carbon source for denitrification.

99% of nitrate removal was achieved based on the Fe-CEPS and sludge fermentation.

关键词: Sewage sludge     Chemically enhanced primary sedimentation (CEPS)     Acidogenic fermentation     Organic carbon recovery     Nitrogen removal    

Techno-economic characteristics of wastewater treatment plants retrofitted from the conventional activatedsludge process to the membrane bioreactor process

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1483-6

摘要:

While a growing number of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are being retrofitted from the conventional activated sludge (CAS) process to the membrane bioreactor (MBR) process, the debate on the techno-economy of MBR vs. CAS has continued and calls for a thorough assessment based on techno-economic valuation.

关键词: Membrane bioreactor (MBR)     Conventional activated sludge (CAS)     Cost-benefit analysis     Data envelopment analysis     Net profit    

Flocculation behaviors of a novel papermaking sludge-based flocculant in practical printing and dyeingwastewater treatment

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1390-x

摘要:

•PSBF performed better than PAC and PAM in CODCr removals.

关键词: Practical wastewater treatment     Commercial coagulant/flocculant     Secondary coagulation-flocculation process     Chemical oxygen demand     Coagulation-flocculation mechanism    

Anaerobic treatment of wastewater containing methanol in up-flow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor

LIN Yishan, HE Yanling, MENG Zhuo, YANG Shucheng

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第2期   页码 241-246 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0040-x

摘要: The direct conversion of methanol into methane is the main process in anaerobic treatment of methanol containing wastewater. However, acetic acid can also be produced from methanol theoretically, which may probably result in an abrupt pH drop and deteriorate the anaerobic process. Therefore, it is interesting to know what would really happen in an anaerobic reactor treating methanol wastewater. In this study, an up-flow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor treating methanol wastewater was operated. The chemical oxygen demand (COD), acetic acid and pH of the effluent were monitored at different loadings and influent alkalinity. The results showed that the anaerobic reactor could be operated steadily at as low as 119 mg/L of influent alkalinity and high organic loading rate with no obvious pH drops. Volatile fatty acids accumulation was not observed even at strong shock loadings. The microorganisms in the sludge at the end of the test became homogeneous in morphology, which were mainly spherical or spheroidal in shape.

关键词: homogeneous     spherical     influent alkalinity     process     anaerobic treatment    

Evaluation of activated sludge properties’ changes in industrial-wastewater pre-treatment: role of residual

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1675-3

摘要:

● Medium poly Al salts dominated the PAC residual salts with a rational dosage.

关键词: Coagulation/flocculation     Hydroxyl-aluminum     Hydrolysis reaction     Reactor performance     Activated sludge property     Surface properties    

Feasibility assessment of up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket treatment of sulfamethoxazole pharmaceutical

Yi Chen, Shilong He, Mengmeng Zhou, Tingting Pan, Yujia Xu, Yingxin Gao, Hengkang Wang

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1069-0

摘要:

The UASB system successfully treated sulfamethoxazole pharmaceutical wastewater.

High concentration sulfate of this wastewater was the main refractory factor.

UASB recovery performance after a few days of inflow arrest was studied.

The optimal UASB operating conditions for practical application were determined.

关键词: Up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB)     Methane production     Sulfate reduction     Sulfamethoxazole pharmaceutical wastewater     Electron flow     Recovery    

Deciphering the effect of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate on up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket treatment

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1385-z

摘要:

• UASB reactor can work efficiently with high COD/SO42- ratios when SDBS exists.

关键词: Up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket     Organic sulfur     Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate     COD/SO42 ratio     Microbial community    

Studies of ultrasound disintegration of residual sludge and its energy consumption in water treatment

SHEN Jinfeng, YIN Xuan, GU Heping, Lv Xiaoping

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第4期   页码 395-398 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0072-y

摘要: To investigate the influence of ultrasound pretreatment on sludge anaerobic digestion, the ultrasound disintegration of residual sludge in water treatment of petrochemical plant was studied, and the mechanisms of ultrasound and medium were introduced. Experimental results indicate that ultrasound cavitation induces the rise of sludge temperature, which improves ultrasound disintegration on sludge. U1trasound pretreatment can advance observably the quantity of chemical oxygen demand in sludge supernatant fluid (SCOD), which increases with ultrasound intensity and sonication time. The degree of ultrasound disintegration increases with the specific energy input. When the specific energy input is l0 000 kJ/kg of total dry solids, the degree of ultrasonic sludge disintegration reaches 40%.

关键词: specific     supernatant     petrochemical     ultrasound intensity     temperature    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Occurrence and migration of microplastics and plasticizers in different wastewater and sludge treatmentunits in municipal wastewater treatment plant

期刊论文

Inactivation and risk control of pathogenic microorganisms in municipal sludge treatment: A review

期刊论文

Tank-dependence of the functionality and network differentiation of activated sludge community in a full-scaleanaerobic/anoxic/aerobic municipal sewage treatment plant

期刊论文

Variation in humic and fulvic acids during thermal sludge treatment assessed by size fractionation, elementary

Yuning YANG,Huan LI,Jinyi LI

期刊论文

Co-application of energy uncoupling and ultrafiltration in sludge treatment: Evaluations of sludge reduction

An Ding, Yingxue Zhao, Zhongsen Yan, Langming Bai, Haiyang Yang, Heng Liang, Guibai Li, Nanqi Ren

期刊论文

High-solid anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge: achievements and perspectives

期刊论文

A review on sustainable reuse applications of Fenton sludge during wastewater treatment

期刊论文

Acidogenic sludge fermentation to recover soluble organics as the carbon source for denitrification inwastewater treatment: Comparison of sludge types

Lin Lin, Ying-yu Li, Xiao-yan Li

期刊论文

Techno-economic characteristics of wastewater treatment plants retrofitted from the conventional activatedsludge process to the membrane bioreactor process

期刊论文

Flocculation behaviors of a novel papermaking sludge-based flocculant in practical printing and dyeingwastewater treatment

期刊论文

Anaerobic treatment of wastewater containing methanol in up-flow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor

LIN Yishan, HE Yanling, MENG Zhuo, YANG Shucheng

期刊论文

Evaluation of activated sludge properties’ changes in industrial-wastewater pre-treatment: role of residual

期刊论文

Feasibility assessment of up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket treatment of sulfamethoxazole pharmaceutical

Yi Chen, Shilong He, Mengmeng Zhou, Tingting Pan, Yujia Xu, Yingxin Gao, Hengkang Wang

期刊论文

Deciphering the effect of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate on up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket treatment

期刊论文

Studies of ultrasound disintegration of residual sludge and its energy consumption in water treatment

SHEN Jinfeng, YIN Xuan, GU Heping, Lv Xiaoping

期刊论文